Types of Staircase Materials
The material used to make a staircase can dramatically affect the look and feel of a space - from enhancing a modern, minimalist aesthetic to adding a traditional charm. Therefore, it’s important to understand the different types of materials available and how they can be used in the stairway. This guide will provide an overview of the types of materials used to make a staircase, as well as specific rubber materials and some information on wood staircases.
Wood, metal, concrete, and rubber are all commonly used materials for making staircases. Wood is commonly used for indoor staircases due to its strength and flexibility, while metal is often chosen for outdoor staircases as it is durable and moisture-resistant. Concrete is usually used in industrial or heavy-duty settings. While rubber is often used in commercial settings due to its slip-resistant properties.
Specific Types of Rubber for Stairways
Rubber stair treads can be used in a variety of settings and come in a range of sizes and colours. The two most common types of rubber used in the manufacture of stair treads are Thermoset Rubber (Type TS) and Thermoplastic Rubber (Type TPR).

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Thermoset Rubber, type TS, is the most popular form of rubber used in commercial staircases. Its advantages include that it is highly durable, resistant to slips, has superior cushioning qualities, and is easy to install. Furthermore, it also comes in a range of colours and textures to customize its look.
Types of Indoor Wooden Staircases
When it comes to indoor staircases, wood is a popular option due to its strength and durability. There are several types of indoor wooden staircases available, each with its own unique advantages.
Straight staircases are one of the most common configurations and are suitable for small spaces. Spiral staircases are a great option for maximizing space in small apartments, while a custom design can bring a unique aesthetic to a room. Open riser staircases are perfect for contemporary settings, while closed riser staircases are perfect for a more traditional setting. Finally, floating staircases bring a modern, contemporary look to any space.
Advantages of Wooden Staircases
Wooden staircases are a timeless choice for any home. They offer a classic look and add a touch of natural warmth to any space. Furthermore, wood is an environmentally friendly option as it is a renewable resource that requires very little energy to produce. Additionally, wood is a relatively low-maintenance material, requiring only occasional cleaning and refinishing. Finally, wood is durable and strong enough for both indoor and outdoor staircases.
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