Saws
Tree felling is a significant task that needs the appropriate instruments to be completed correctly. When it comes to cutting down trees, saws are one of the most crucial instruments, thus it's crucial to have the correct saw for the task. Manual saws, petrol saws and even electric saws are among the saw types that may be used to cut down trees. While petrol saws like chainsaws can be used for bigger tasks like felling entire trees, manual saws like handsaws and bow saws are often employed for minor tasks like pruning branches.
Although they lack the strength and portability of petrol saws, electric saws are nonetheless effective for felling trees. No matter what kind of saw you use, it's imperative that you always wear safety gear and adhere to safety procedures when felling trees. The diameter of the tree you plan to cut will determine what type of crosscut saw you need. They are typically employed for cutting down a tree with a large diameter, thus you will need a companion to help you with this task. Since crosscut saws have two handles, you'll need a partner to hold the other end while you cut down this tree. Although they are a little more conventional, they are excellent for the environment and will offer you great results.
Bars
Bars are a common tool used for felling trees in addition to saws. To make the wood surrounding a tree's base easier to cut through, a foot-breaking bar is a substantial rod that is utilised in the process. When thinned, the foot-breaking bar is appropriate for tiny trees. Before finishing the felling cut, insert the foot-breaking bar. Put your entire weight on the lever arm as you stand. The foot-breaking bar is often telescopic and may be stowed on your logging belt in a holster.
Comparable to foot-breaking bars, breaking bars are more adaptable and shorter. In order to prepare a tree for cutting down, they are used to break up the timber and thin out the trunk. Breaking bars are used on smaller trees. Prior to being chopped down, a tree is first knocked down and made weaker by an impact bar that strikes the trunk at an angle. It is advisable to use this tool carefully since it has the potential to tilt the tree in an unwanted direction. For medium-sized to giant trees, pruning wedges work well. They are hammered in with an axe or an impact-breaking bar before the felling cut is finished. Sometimes more than one wedge is required. In order to avoid harming the chain, it is best to use wedges made of a soft substance - however you can also use metal or plastic wedges.
Winches can also be utilised when maximum force and safety are required. For the greatest impact, the wire is affixed as high up in the tree as possible. You often do not require the felling equipment for the smaller trees; it suffices to use hand force, maybe with a long pole. Compared to various kinds of breaking bars, the felling wedge offers a stronger felling power. In dire circumstances, the safest and most effective technique to cut down a tree is using a rope and winch.
Need assistance finding tree felling near you?
Get a QuoteAxes
Axes are another device used to cut down trees. Forest axes and double-bladed felling axes are the two major types of axes used to fell trees. A hefty head and a long, curved handle are characteristics of forest axes, which are made for exceptionally large trees. In order to create deeper cuts and remove more wood with fewer blows, the axe's head is also made to pierce deeply into the trunk of a tree. Felling axes with two blades on either side of the head are shorter and lighter than forest axes. They are therefore perfect for swiftly slicing into a tree trunk.
A felling axe will have a head that weighs between two and four pounds and a lengthy handle. This large handle gives the operator more leverage and a more forceful swing, which results in a superior cut. Traditionally, hickory wood is used to make the handles since it is sturdy. For greater strength, the hickory grain should curve and follow the length of the handle. A felling axe's blade has a flared form and a point that is both thin and pointed. These should be swung diagonally at the tree trunk since they are made to cut against the grain of the wood. Felling axes work well for their original purpose of felling small trees and branches.
Stump Grinders
When a tree is cut down, a substantial stump is left behind that has to be removed. The ideal instrument for the operation is a stump grinder since it can quickly grind down the stump and, if required, remove the whole root system. There are mainly two types of stump grinders to take into account. A manoeuvrable walk-behind stump grinder, which is the initial choice, is effective on smaller stumps. A towable stump grinder, which is more potent and can handle larger stumps, is the second option. Since it can be pulled from one location to another, it is more manoeuvrable. When choosing the size of your stump grinder, the diameter of your stump will likely be the most important factor.
Larger stumps may be ground using a handlebar stump grinder, but you will have to spend more time on the job site and sacrifice operator comfort. Consider your stump's height and the intended depth of your excavation as well. A wheeled stump grinder can only grind stumps up to about 14 inches high and to a maximum grinding depth of about 8 inches. On the other hand, a tracked stump grinder can operate at heights of around 32 inches and can grind down as much as 12 inches. Stump grinders provide safety, ground security and are preferable when working.
Herbicides For Diseased Trees
In rare circumstances, it may be necessary to destroy trees rather than fell them because they are so unhealthy or damaged. Herbicides can be used in this case to eradicate them. A pressurised pump can be used to inject herbicides into a tree's trunk, or they can be administered directly to the bark. Due to the herbicide's ability to penetrate foliage and reach tree roots, this method is particularly successful against evergreen trees. To avoid sprouting, it's crucial to remember that every freshly cut wood has to be treated with a herbicide. A tree's bark acts as a conduit for moisture and soil nutrients as they are transported to the branches and leaves. But when a tree has rot or a harmful fungus, it makes it easier for the spores to spread and infect surrounding plants, trees, and animals.
Some trees can be effectively starved to death by completely removing the bark from the trunk's circumference. Although this tactic, known as "girdling", frequently works, it is not always reliable. Trees can occasionally "jump" over or around the girdle. However, unless conifers will never again be planted in that location, chemical treatments shouldn't be used to eliminate sweet chestnut blight-infected trees or an entire stand of coniferous trees. If you do, Heterobasidion Annosum, a fungus that causes wood to decay, may infect dead fir trees. Conifer crops are susceptible to severe damage by herbicides; as long as the fungus is there, fresh conifer crops will become infected and harmed.
In this article:
